Propolis Extract Surfactant: Cosmetic Ingredient Inci
Different compounds in propolis extracts show anti-viral properties against unique viruses. Essentially, propolis extracts have larger anti-viral activities against HSV-1 and HSV-2, as compared to acyclovir (Shimizu et al. 2011). Kai and co-workers similarly demonstrated the anti-viral activity of propolis against influenza virus strains, each in vitro and in vivo (Kai et al. 2014). Numerous studies have demonstrated the anti-microbial effects of propolis (Al-Ani et al. 2018a Karadal et al. 2018). Furthermore, there seems to be a correlation among the…